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Reduce, recycle, reuse, incineration and disposal are some of the principles of solid trash management. To help with waste minimization, they are referred to as the “soil waste management hierarchy.”
- Reuse
- Reduce
- Recycle
- Incineration
- Disposal
It is the goal of the 3Rs to bring back natural resources. Disposal methods include incineration, which may be able to recover energy from the waste, or landfills and dumpster rentals as a last solution if there is no other option.
1. Reduce
The principle of reducing waste is a most important and most effective of waste management principles. To do this, people must cut down on the amount of water they use. Unnecessary use of resources can be avoided by simply not using them. The less water there is, the less waste there is to deal with.
According to junk disposal experts at Durham dumpster rental, the fact that this solid waste management principle is highly efficient is often a barrier to its adoption by the general public, who believe that cutting back on anything and everything is the only way to make a difference.
Lifestyle won’t be harmed by cutting back on few things, but this isn’t the situation.
Refusing plastic shopping bags could be an effective way to implement this waste management principle. Every year, about 100 billion plastic bags are thrown away. We’d be better avoid them if we use re-usable bags instead.
Here are some of the reasons why we should decrease our uses of plastic bags and refuse to accept them in the future.
They contribute to the overcrowding of the landfills, filled by dumpster rental providers. They are non-biodegradable and have a shelf life of around a thousand years, which means that once they are disposed of in a landfill, they will remain there for an extended period of time.
The materials used to make them are nonrenewable resources. Natural gas and crude oil are used as raw materials in a production of plastic bags, both of which are nonrenewable resources.
Animals are harmed by these substances. These plastic bags are free to roam around without being controlled, and as a result, they could find their way into river and waterways, where they can prevent sunlight from reaching the water and harm fish. Animals can even consume them, resulting in the death of approximately 100,000 sea animals each year as a result of plastic bags.
And they are dangerous to human health.
2. Reuse
The next concept in a hierarchy of solid trash management principles is to repurpose the resources that have already been utilised. Materials can be repurposed for a same or for a variety of other applications. With the explosion of upcycling & craft projects available on the internet, reusing is becoming increasingly fashionable.
Reuse is an effective means of preventing waste from ending up in landfills. Waste materials are given new life through this process. By reusing rather than discarding, you reduce the amount of waste going to landfills while also creating something new.
It’s more cost-effective to reuse rather than buy a new item. It also reduces the amount of energy and resources needed to produce the new product.
It is possible to reuse and recycle products like plastic bottles for a variety of purposes. It could be used as drinking water after it has been produced through manufacturing of beverages, and it could be used over & over again after it has been produced.
Tires could be used to make chairs and tables. Some companies collect used materials & repurpose them in their manufacturing processes, reducing their reliance on natural resources.
Instead of throwing away shoes & clothing that have become dirtied or damaged, people can repair them so that they can be worn again. Materials that were no longer useful for you may still be useful to someone else. It is beneficial to repurpose products in order to reduce the amount of wastes send to the landfill.
3. Recycling
Recycling is the next principle in the hierarchy of waste management principles. There are many ways in which recycled products can be remanufactured, but in this case, they are reprocessed to create a new product. For example, plastic bottles can be recycled to make buckets.
Paper, cardboard, glass, aluminium, tin, and plastic containers are the most commonly recycled materials. Organic waste can be recycled through worm farms and composting.
4. Incineration
Because some substances can’t be reused or recycled, they must be burned off, sometimes after they are brought to the nearest landfill with a dumpster rental. This is not a sustainable method of waste management. After the incineration process, most of the time, there is an energy recovery.
However, there are concerns about the burning’s gaseous fumes. There are ways to process these gases and then release them back into the environment as harmful gases.
5. Disposal
This is where all waste ends up at the end of the day. The sanitary landfill was a pit that has been engineered specifically for the purpose of burying junk. The term “landfill” refers to a location that has been designated for a disposal of solid waste. Landfills may be the last choice of waste management.
Landfills, while they may be more effective at waste disposal than open-pit and other similar methods, they still pose a threat to the environment, specifically to underground water supplies. Due to the fact that leachate from landfills has the potential to infiltrate through landfill and pollute underground water, landfills pose a serious threat to underground water supplies.
